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Implement a Multithreaded Process

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This section describes how multithreaded processes can be implemented within CRM.COM software.

 

What does this section cover?

Create multithreaded process

To create a multithreaded process, we need to create two process classes extending com.crm.process.CRMProcessRunBean implementing at least one method each. The first one (main) will be used to create and run new threads and the second one will implement the business logic executed by a thread.

In the following example, CRMProcessAccountBillingBean is created implementing billAccounts method, which retrieves the billable accounts and bills them one by one using threads.

  1. Retrieves the billable accounts by calling getBillableAccounts() method, which runs an SQL script to retrieve the billable accounts.
  2. Retrieves the number of threads to be used, using getNumberOfThreads() method of com.crm.process.CRMProcessRunBean super class . The default number is 4. To change it, go to Foundation > Platform > Manage Admin Settings > Set up General Settings > System Restrictions > Default Number of Threads for Batch Processes.
  3. Creates an instance of com.crm.framework.threads.EJBThreadPoolExecutor class passing the following parameters:
    1.  The session handle which can be retrieved by calling getCRMSessionHandle() method
    2. The name of the class implementing the method executed by a thread
    3. The name of the method executed by a thread
    4. The number of the threads that will run simultaneously
    5. Then number of the objects to be processed
    6. The maximum time that excess idle threads will wait for new tasks before terminating

    7. The time unit for (f) value
    8. The log filename
  4. For every billable account, a new thread is submitted to the thread pool executor, using submitTask method of com.crm.framework.threads.EJBThreadPoolExecutor class. otherparams object array is used for defining the parameters needed by billAccount method which is the method executed by a thread.
  5. The thread executor is shut down using shutDown method of  com.crm.framework.threads.EJBThreadPoolExecutor class.
multithreadProcess method
public class CRMProcessAccountBilling extends CRMProcessRunBean {
	...
	public void billAccounts(Integer threads,String logFileName) throws Exception
    {
        ResultSetUtil billableAccounts = getBillableAccounts();
		Integer threads = getNumberOfThreads();
        
        if (billableAccounts != null && billableAccounts.getRowCount()>0)
        {
            EJBThreadPoolExecutor threadExecutor=new EJBThreadPoolExecutor(getCRMSessionHandle(), "ejb/CRMProcessBillAccount", "billAccount",threads, billableAccounts.getRowCount(), 10, TimeUnit.SECONDS, logFileName);
            while (billableAccounts.next())
            {
             	String accRecID = billableAccounts.getString("ACCRECID");
               
               	Object[] otherparams = new Object[] {accRecID};
               	threadExecutor.submitTask(otherparams);
          	}
           	threadExecutor.shutdown();
       	}
   	}
	...
}

Note that the default transaction timeout value of the main process class, which in this case is CRMProcessAccountBillingBean, must be increased. For more information on setting EJB transactions timeout value go to Transaction Timeout.

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