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Learn to work with Communications |
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Communication Categories
Categories are used to classify communications and relate them to a business function such as inquiries, customer complaints or support issues. The classifications can be used to analyze incoming and outgoing customer calls handled by call center agents.
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Main Information | |||
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Life Cycle State: Only 'Effective' templates can be used. | |||
Template Values | |||
Direction: Determines whether the communication is incoming or outgoing. Supported Media depend on the direction of the communication, as follows:
Category Communication Queue External System (Only systems which support the media are available for selection) Language: Templates can be written in several languages and selected from this field, making it possible to communicate with contacts in their preferred language. The preferred language, if different from the system's default, is defined in contact information. The default language is used if there is no template in the preferred language. Subject (email media only) Content: The main body of the communication.
Related Entity: An entity whose communication tags are included in the template. |
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Communications business definitions set rules for creating communications and control the behavior of communications throughout their life cycle. There can only be one active definition at a time.
Definition fields
This table contains an explanation of the sections of the Communications Definitions Data Entry page and explains how the fields in the page are used.
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Server Settings | |||||
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Email Settings | Determine the email server settings required when an email is sent directly through CRM.COM. Enable Email Server: If server integration is enabled, supply values for the following fields:
TEST CONNECTION with the SMTP server by using the respective button. | ||||
SMS Settings | Determines the SMS server settings required when an SMS is sent directly through CRM.COM. Enable SMS Server: If SMS server integration is enabled, select one of the SMS gateways that CRM.COM is integrated with and supply values for the relevant fields.
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Allowed Application Servers | Available if there is more than one application server registered in the system. Adding one or more servers is optional. If none are added, then all the registered application servers are allowed. | ||||
Media Settings | |||||
Used to select the type of media that can be used in communications and the maximum number of characters for each. The maximum number of characters for CM. Gateway SMS Media is '160'. The maximum number of characters for SMPP Gateway SMS Media is '140'. A character count limit can be also set at the queue external system, in which case, the communication will be handled by the external system and the lowest value will apply. | |||||
Tracking Settings | |||||
Communications offer the possibility to track emails and their included links and provide feedback. An email is marked as 'Viewed' in the communications 'Tracking Details' section. Email and Link Tracking can be 'Enabled' for all communications, or restricted to those created by notification runs, by selecting the appropriate Mode. Endpoint: Used by the system to construct the URL which handles email and link tracking. The value is set automatically using the user's login URL. E.g., if the user logged in from https://example.crm.com/crm, the endpoint defaults to example.crm.com, which the user can edit as necessary.
Custom URL: can be used by the system to handle tracking, instead of the endpoint.
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Dynamic Links Settings | |||||
Dynamic links allow customers to update information in CRM.COM directly from their email. Enabled links will be available as communication tags (#dynamic_link). Using the event links, customers can:
Each of the links will update a related system record when clicked.
End Point: used by the system to construct the URL that will be used to handle dynamic links. If one or more events are enabled, an address must be defined. Custom URL: will be used by the system to handle dynamic links (overriding the default release URL).
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Event-based communication definitions determine the rules, events, and conditions that trigger email or SMS communications to customers.
Definition fields
Definitions consist of a set of rules (conditions and events) and communication settings. For every rule, when one or more of the included conditions of an enabled event occurs, an email or SMS communication is sent.
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Common settings (Fields available for all entities) |
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Communication Settings: Indicate whether an email and/or an SMS will be sent to the customer by specifying at least one of the two required communication templates. Depending on the template, it can be required to define a default email or SMS type for the communication. Consider Presentment Preferences Communication Media: Whether accounts receivable presentment preferences will be considered when communicating with the customer. If set to 'Yes', communications are sent to the email or phone number defined in the presentment preferences. Apply on Events to Apply: Select the event that will generate a communication for each entity. (i.e. On Create, On Complete) A separate rule with different communication templates can be created for each event. E.g., a rule for creating a new job could use a template with information on the requested items and another rule for closing a job could use a template which includes the bill of the customer.the customer. Segments: Select the segments which have the contacts to which the communication should be sent (Included in Segment) and the segments whose contacts should be excluded (Excluded Segment) Applicable on Conditions: At least one condition must be met for a communication to be sent. |
CRM Application |
Define one or more rules for each of the following entities:
Enable one or more events for each entity rule and define conditions (if applicable) that trigger the communication. |
Billing Application |
Enable one or more subscription events for each rule and define conditions (if applicable) that trigger the communication. |
Rewards Application |
Define one or more rules for each of the following entities:
Enable one or more events for each entity rule and define conditions (if applicable) that trigger the communication. |
Finance Application |
Define one or more rules for each of the following entities:
Enable one or more events for each entity rule and define conditions (if applicable) that trigger the communication. |
Foundation Application |
Define one or more rules for each of the following entities:
Enable one or more events for each entity rule and define conditions (if applicable) that trigger the communication. |
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Communications can be created from the communications Data Entry page or from the Data Entry page of any communication-enabled entity by using Communicate from the Actions menu.
Communications fields
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Contact: The person or company for which the communication is created, selected from existing contact information. Direction: Whether the communication is incoming (customer communicating with an agent) or outgoing (agent communicating with a customer). Category Life Cycle State: can be 'Draft' (not yet sent and can still be updated) or 'Completed' (already sent). Add Referring to Entities: Click to access the 'Related Work that the Communication Refers to' modal and select entities which will supply tags relevant to the content of the communication. Communication Template: Contact information and entities which are ‘Referred To’ in a communication are compared with the entity tags in the template. To become available for selection a template must meet one of the following criteria:
Supported Media (availability depends on the direction of the communication).
Processed by System: The displayed external systems are filtered on the specified media of 'Outgoing' direction. Only those who support the media will be available for selection. From: The sender, set automatically to the default email address or SMS sender name, as specified in the active communication definition. Available only if the media is set to email or SMS and the direction is set to ' Outgoing'. To: The recipient; an email address or phone number is required, which can (optionally) be selected from the existing contact information.
Subject (for email only) Content: The body of the communication.
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Referring To | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
The entities related to the contact which are cited in the communication and are used to replace the tags with the actual values. If a tag is used for an entity whose value is not defined in the 'Referring To' entities, then the tag will remain empty. Selected entities affect the filtering of available communication templates. Referring to entities
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Unrestricted Parameters | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
An unrestricted tag is a special type of free text communication tag which is not replaced by values saved in the system. Values for unrestricted tags are specific to each communication and defined by the user. They can be helpful when a term is used repeatedly, as they can be automatically replaced by a value. This section will be available only if one or more unrestricted tags are present in the subject or body of a communication or communication template. Click ADD MISSING UNRESTRICTED PARAMETERS to add tags that were not added automatically and provide a value for them. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Communication Queue | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Entries regarding the specific communication, with information on the status of the external system, the media, and the errors that may have occurred while processing it. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Follow Up Communications | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
A list of reply communications. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Attachments | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Files to be sent with the outgoing email communication. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Tracking Details This section is visible only for completed communications where the media is 'Email' and the direction is 'Outgoing'. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Email Tracking Enabled: Reflects the setting in the communications definition. Viewed: Indicates whether the recipient viewed the email (where email tracking is enabled). Viewed On (date/time) Link Tracking Enabled: Reflects the setting for email in the communications definition. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Tracked Links | A list of links sent through the communication with information on the URL of the link, whether it was viewed and if so the date/time when it was viewed. |
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Tags can be used to generate the subject and content of a communication and ensure its appropriate formatting. Tags are replaced by data kept on the related contact or referred entities, personalizing the communication with information specific to the customer.
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Refer to communication tags for a complete list of communication tags.
Action | Using Communication Tags in Communications and Communication Templates | Using Dynamic Link Tags in Communications and Communication Templates |
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Prerequisites |
| Only dynamic link tags that have been enabled through the active communications definition can be used.
If a dynamic link tag is typed manually without being enabled then:
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Anchor unrestricted unrestricted
Using free text communication tags
unrestricted | |
unrestricted |
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An unrestricted tag is a special type of free text communication tag which is not replaced by values saved in the system. Values for unrestricted tags are specific to each communication and user defined. They can be helpful when a term is used repeatedly, as they can be automatically replaced by a value. To create unrestricted tags you can use one of the predefined tags:
- unrestricted_string
- unrestricted_float
- unrestricted_date
- unrestricted_integer
Each tag must be followed by a '.' and the name of the tag, for example, unrestricted_string.name or or unrestricted_date.birthday.
Once the tags are added in the subject or content of the communication, click anywhere outside the area. The 'Unrestricted Parameters' section is made available, where you can provide the values for the defined tags. As with other communication tags the values will be used to replace the unrestricted tags wherever they are used within the specific communication.
Following up on a communication
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Handling communications through external systems (communication queue)
Email and SMS communications are sent to the communication queue and are either processed directly through CRM.COM or by an external system defined in the communication. Third-party systems must integrate with CRM.COM using the available CRM.COM WEB APIs.
Once the communication is processed, the queue entry is marked as 'Completed' or 'Rejected' (so that it is not processed again).
Communications in a 'Pending' or 'Completed' life cycle state that are in the queue and were viewed by their recipients can be set as 'Completed and Removed' by the third-party system through the Web API (so that it is not viewed again).
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The 'Completed and Removed' life cycle state is available for use by third-party systems. It is used to mark communications that have been viewed and selected to be deleted from the customer's portal or mobile app inbox. |
Communicating information from any modules
Information from any entity can be efficiently communicated by using Communicate Entity available through the Actions menu (instead of going through the communications Data Entry page). Communication tags can be used to personalize the communication.
Using communications in campaigns and tracking their success
Marketing campaigns can be set up in CRM.COM using Notifications. Notifications make use of communication templates and create a communication for every customer which is included in the campaign. Email and link tracking can also be used to monitor campaign success, by reviewing how many customers have viewed the sent emails or clicked on campaign links, through a simple dashboard tool.
For more information refer to the analytics section.
Notifications and communications can be also be used to request the settlement of a missed payment. For example, customers in danger of getting disconnected can be warned to avoid service interruption.
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Dynamic links allow customers to update specific CRM.COM information directly from their email.
Customers can opt-in and out of mailing lists (complying with the Data Protection Act), provide or deny their consent on the using and processing and personal information and accept service request responses and resolutions.
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