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Find out how to create a new Financial TransactionsLearn to work with Financial Transactions

Back to Financial Transactions Main Page

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Table of Contents

Table of Contents
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Navigating to Financial Transactions

Info

FINANCE > FINANCIAL TRANSACTIONS > MANAGE FINANCIAL TRANSACTIONS

Explaining Financial

Using Financial Transactions

 Fields

Invoices 

Name

Description

NumberThe transaction number of the invoice which is automatically generated on posting the invoice
Reference numberThe reference number of the invoice which is automatically generated on creating the invoice
Accounts receivable*The related accounts receivable
Financial transaction type*The financial transaction type. Only financial transaction types classified as invoices can be applied
Life cycle stateThe life cycle state of the invoice
Rejection reasonThe reason that the transaction was rejected.
Mandatory on conditions: It is mandatory only if the transaction is rejected while being in draft life cycle state
CategoryThe category of the invoice. Only categories listed as allowed on the related financial transaction type can be applied

Issued on

The date that the invoice was issued
Posted onThe date that the invoice was posted
Due onThe date that the credit period for that specific invoice is ending.
Mandatory on conditions: If the invoice is posted 
Shared NotesShared notes for the invoice
Back Office Code
Status
colourRed
titleAvailable from CRM.COM R9.1.0
 

A code which is used by external systems in order to refer to the specific financial transaction.
The back office code is not mandatory but if specified then it should be unique

Invoice Items*

A list of items which are invoiced by this financial transaction. The following aggregated amounts are also calculated dynamically:

  • Discount amount
  • VAT amount
  • Net amount
  • Total amount
  • Outstanding amount (AVAILABLE AFTER SAVING)
  • Unsettled amount (AVAILABLE AFTER SAVING)

It is mandatory to specify at least one invoice item

  

 

Credit note

Name

Description

NumberThe transaction number of the credit note which is automatically generated on posting the credit note
Reference numberThe reference number of the credit note which is automatically generated on creating the credit note
Accounts receivable*The related accounts receivable
Financial transaction type*The financial transaction type. Only financial transaction types classified as credit notes can be applied
Life cycle stateThe life cycle state of the credit note
Rejection reasonThe reason that the transaction was rejected.
Mandatory on conditions: It is mandatory only if the transaction is rejected while being in draft life cycle state 
CategoryThe category of the credit note. Only categories listed as allowed on the related financial transaction type can be applied

Issued on

The date that the credit note was issued
Posted onThe date that the credit note was posted
Issue reasonA description of the reason that the credit note is issued
Shared NotesShared notes for the credit note
Back Office Code
Status
colourRed
titleAvailable from CRM.COM R9.1.0
 

A code which is used by external systems in order to refer to the specific financial transaction.
The back office code is not mandatory but if specified then it should be unique

Invoices to creditThe invoices that were intended to be credited
Credit Note Items*

A list of items which are credited by this financial transaction. The following aggregated amounts are also calculated dynamically:

  • Discount amount
  • VAT amount
  • Net amount
  • Total amount
It is mandatory to specify at least one credit note item

 

Payment

Name

Description

NumberThe transaction number of the payment which is automatically generated on posting the payment
Reference numberThe reference number of the payment which is automatically generated on creating the payment
Accounts receivable*The related accounts receivable
Financial transaction type*The financial transaction type. Only financial transaction types classified as payment can be applied
Life cycle stateThe life cycle state of the payment
Rejection reason

The reason that the transaction was rejected.

Mandatory on conditions: It is mandatory only if the transaction is rejected while being in draft life cycle state

Payment method*The payment method of that payment. Only payment methods listed as allowed on the related financial transaction type can be applied
Payment amount*The amount of the payment
CategoryThe category of the payment . Only categories listed as allowed on the related financial transaction type can be applied

Issued on

The date that the payment was issued
Posted onThe date that the payment was posted
Received on*The date that the payment was received.
Received by user*The user who actually received the payment.
Received by unit*The unit who actually received the payment.
Shared NotesShared notes for the payment
Back Office Code
Status
colourRed
titleAvailable from CRM.COM R9.0.0
 

A code which is used by external systems in order to refer to the specific financial transaction.
The back office code is not mandatory but if specified then it should be unique

Invoices to payThe invoices that were intended to be paid
Bills to payThe bills that were intended to be paid

Voucher

The voucher that was used and resulted into creating and posting the payment. This information is available only if the payment was created by using a voucher

 

Refund 

Name

Description

NumberThe transaction number of the refund which is automatically generated on posting the refund
Reference numberThe reference number of the refund which is automatically generated on creating the refund
Accounts receivable*The related accounts receivable
Financial transaction type*The financial transaction type. Only financial transaction types classified as refund can be applied
Life cycle stateThe life cycle state of the refund
Refund amount*The amount to be refunded
CategoryThe category of the refund. Only categories listed as allowed on the related financial transaction type can be applied

Issued on

The date that the refund was issued
Posted onThe date that the refund was posted
Issue reasonA description of the reason that the refund is issued
Shared NotesShared notes for the refund
Back Office Code
Status
colourRed
titleAvailable from CRM.COM R9.0.0
 

A code which is used by external systems in order to refer to the specific financial transaction.
The back office code is not mandatory but if specified then it should be unique

Creating & Saving, Validations & Restrictions

ActionValidationsRestrictions
CREATE
  • Not Applicable
  • Active Financial transaction definition exists in the system
  • Financial Transaction Type of the classification exists in the system
SAVE INVOICE
  • SAVE AS DRAFT
    • All mandatory fields are specified
    • Specified accounts receivable is not terminated
    • Correct financial transaction type is used and use default type if not specified
    • Validates the specified category against specified financial transaction type
  • SAVE (POSTED)
    • Validates the VAT percentage against selected VAT Rate
    • Validates the due date if already set against accounts receivable credit period and active accounts receivable definitions
  • Not Applicable
SAVE CREDIT NOTE
  • SAVE AS DRAFT
    • All mandatory fields are specified
    • Specified accounts receivable is not terminated
    • Correct financial transaction type is used and use default type if not specified
    • Validates the specified category against specified financial transaction type
  • SAVE (POSTED)
    • Validates the VAT percentage against selected VAT Rate
  • Not Applicable
SAVE PAYMENT
  • All mandatory fields are specified
  • Specified accounts receivable is not terminated
  • Correct financial transaction type is used and use default type if not specified
  • Validates the specified category against specified financial transaction type
  • Validates the specified payment method against specified financial transaction type
  • Not Applicable
SAVE REFUND
  • All mandatory fields are specified
  • Specified accounts receivable is not terminated
  • Correct financial transaction type is used and use default type if not specified
  • Validates the specified category against specified financial transaction type
  • Not Applicable

 

Creating an Invoice

  • Navigate to Financial Transaction page and from the top menu click on the NEW > INVOICE to open the Invoice data entry page
    FINANCIAL TRANSACTIONS - INVOICEImage Removed 
  • MAIN INFORMATION

    1. Accounts Receivable: Search and add the account for which the invoice is for
    2. Type: Select a type of invoice from the drop down list, if different than the default
    3. Due On: Click on the Calendar icon to select the due date (if not defined it will be automatically calculated by the system)
    4. Category: Search and add a category
  • ITEMS

    1. Click on ADD to open Products modal and search for a product to add as an item of the invoice
    2. In the record added provide the following information
      1. Product Code: Automatically added by the system
      2. Quantity: Set the quantity to charge for the product
      3. Unit Price: Set the cost of the product
      4. Discount: Select whether you would like to add a discount amount or a Discount Percentage
      5. According to the selection the respective field will be made editable while the other will remain read only
        1. Discount percentage: Apply a percentage discount
        2. Discount amount: Apply a fixed amount
      6. VAT rate: The VAT rate that is default for the selected product will be loaded by the system. If you would like to change the rate then you can choose another one from the drop down list. 
        The default VAT rate is specified on each product
      7. VAT percentage:The VAT percentage that is applied, based on the selected VAT rate
      8. VAT Amount will be automatically calculated based on the Selected VAT rate
      9. Sub Total:The total amount that will be invoiced for the specified product
        Every time an item is added and its details completed the system will automatically calculate the following aggregate amounts based on the information provided in the items fields
    3. Discount amount: Total Discount Amount
    4. VAT amount: Total VAT amount
    5. Net amount: Total NET amount
    6. Total amount : Sum of all of the Subtotals in the section
      FINANCIAL TRANSACTIONS - INVOICE ITEMSImage Removed
  • From the Action Menu click on SAVE or SAVE AS DRAFT
  • LOG INFORMATION

    The following information is automatically set by the system on saving the Financial Transactions

    Include PageLog Information - GlobalLog Information - Global

    Creating a Credit Note

  • Navigate to Financial Transaction page and from the top menu click on the NEW > CREDIT NOTE to open the Credit Note data entry page
    FINANCIAL TRANSACTIONS - CREDIT NOTESImage Removed
  • MAIN INFORMATION

    1. Accounts Receivable: Search and add the account for which the credit note is for
    2. Type: Select a type of credit note from the drop down list, if different than the default
    3. Category: Search and add a category
    4. Issue Reason: Provide the reason the credit note is created
  • ITEMS

    1. Click on ADD to open Products modal and search for a product to add as an item of the credit note
    2. In the record added provide the following information
      1. Product Code: Automatically added by the system
      2. Quantity:Set the quantity to charge for the product
      3. Unit Price: Set the cost of the product
      4. Discount: Select whether you would like to add a discount amount or a Discount Percentage
      5. According to the selection the respective field will be made editable while the other will remain read only
        1. Discount percentage: Apply a percentage discount
        2. Discount amount: Apply a fixed amount
      6. VAT rate:The VAT rate that is default for the selected product will be loaded by the system. If you would like to change the rate then you can choose another one from the drop down list. 
        The default VAT rate is specified on each product
      7. VAT percentage:The VAT percentage that is applied, based on the selected VAT rate
      8. VAT Amount: will be automatically calculated based on the Selected VAT rate
      9. Sub Total: The total amount that will be invoiced for the specified product
        Every time an item is added and its details completed the system will automatically calculate the following aggregate amounts based on the information provided in the items fields
    3. Discount amount: Total Discount Amount
    4. VAT amount: Total VAT amount
    5. Net amount: Total NET amount
    6. Total amount : Sum of all of the Subtotals in the section
  • INVOICES TO CREDIT

    1. Click on ADD to open Invoices modal of the specified account and search for an invoice to add
  • From the Action Menu click on SAVE or SAVE AS DRAFT
  • LOG INFORMATION

    The following information is automatically set by the system on saving the Financial Transactions

    Include PageLog Information - GlobalLog Information - Global
    Info
    • The items of the Invoice added in Invoices to Credit tab and the Credit Items added in the Items tab, do not need to be the same.
    • You only need to define Invoices to Credit in case that the allocation principle set is FIFO & Against Item. Visit Understanding Accounts Receivable for more information on how allocation principle works.
    • If you set in the Invoices to Pay an invoice that is already allocated by another Credit Note or Payment then:
      • If the allocation on it was based on FIFO then the current one will be deallocated and the new one will be allocated
      • If the allocation on it was based on Against Item then no deallocation will occur, and the new one will be allocated using the FIFO principle

    Creating a Payment

  • Navigate to Financial Transaction page and from the top menu click on the NEW > PAYMENT to open the Payment data entry page
    FINANCIAL TRANSACTIONS - PAYMENTSImage Removed
  • MAIN INFORMATION

    1. Accounts Receivable: Search and add the account for which the payment is for
    2. Type: Select a type of payment from the drop down list, if different than the default
    3. Category: Search and add a category
    4. Amount: Enter the amount of the payment
    5. Received on: Select the date that the payment was received. It defaults to the issued date if not specified
    6. Received by user: Search and add the user who actually received the payment. It defaults to the logged in user if not specified
    7. Received by unit: Add the he unit who actually received the payment. 
  • PAYMENT INFORMATION

    1. Bills to Pay
      1. Click on ADD to open Bills modal of the specified account and search for a bill to add
    2. Invoices to Pay
      1. Click on ADD to open Invoices modal of the specified account and search for an invoice to add
  • From the Action Menu click on SAVE or SAVE AS DRAFT
  • LOG INFORMATION

    The following information is automatically set by the system on saving the Financial Transactions

    Include PageLog Information - GlobalLog Information - Global

     

    Info
    • If you set in the Invoices to Pay an invoice that is already allocated by another Credit Note or Payment then
      • If the allocation on it was based on FIFO then the current one will be deallocated and the new one will be allocated
      • If the allocation on it was based on Against Item then no deallocation will occur, and the new one will be allocated using the FIFO principle

    Creating a Refund

  • Navigate to Financial Transaction page and from the top menu click on the NEW > REFUND to open the Refund data entry page
    FINANCIAL TRANSACTIONS - REFUNDSImage Removed
  • MAIN INFORMATION

    1. Accounts Receivable: Search and add the account for which the refund is for
    2. Type: Select a type of refund from the drop down list, if different than the default
    3. Category: Search and add a category
    4. Amount: Enter the amount of the refund
    5. Issue Reason: Provide the reason for the refunding
  • From the Action Menu click on SAVE or SAVE AS DRAFT
  • LOG INFORMATION

    The following information is automatically set by the system on saving the Financial Transactions

    Include PageLog Information - GlobalLog Information - Global

    System Processing

    Invoice

    • SAVE AS DRAFT
      • Life cycle state is set to draft
      • Issued date is set
      • Reference number is set
      • Invoice Items sub amounts and total amounts are calculated
      • Back Office Code Validation - 
        Status
        colourRed
        titleAvailable from CRM.COM R9.0.0
        • If the back office code is specified then:
          • System will validate that the back office is unique for that kind of financial transaction type
        • If a back office code is not specified then
          • No validation is applied
    • SAVE (POSTED)
      If the invoice is created and posted at the same time then 
      • Life cycle state is set to posted
      • Posted date is set
      • Transaction number is set
      • Due date is calculated and set, if not set
      • Unallocated credit notes are allocated against this invoice based on the allocation principle specified in the active accounts receivable definition
      • Invoice Items sub amounts and total amounts are calculated
      • Back Office Code Validation - 
        Status
        colourRed
        titleAvailable from CRM.COM R9.0.0
        • If the back office code is specified then:
          • System will validate that the back office is unique for that kind of financial transaction type
        • If a back office code is not specified then
          • No validation is applied

    Credit Note

    • SAVE AS DRAFT
      • Life cycle state is set to draft
      • Issued date is set
      • Reference number is set
      • Credit Note Items sub amounts and total amounts are calculated
      • Invoice Items sub amounts and total amounts are calculated
      • Back Office Code Validation - 
        Status
        colourRed
        titleAvailable from CRM.COM R9.0.0
        • If the back office code is specified then:
          • System will validate that the back office is unique for that kind of financial transaction type
        • If a back office code is not specified then
          • No validation is applied
    • SAVE (POSTED)
      If the credit note is created and posted at the same time then 
      • Life cycle state is set to posted
      • Posted date is set
      • Transaction number is set
      • Credit note is allocated against any unallocated invoices based on the allocation principle specified in the active accounts receivable definition
      • Invoice Items sub amounts and total amounts are calculated
      • Back Office Code Validation - 
        Status
        colourRed
        titleAvailable from CRM.COM R9.0.0
        • If the back office code is specified then:
          • System will validate that the back office is unique for that kind of financial transaction type
        • If a back office code is not specified then
          • No validation is applied

    Payment

    • SAVE AS DRAFT
      • Life cycle state is set to draft
      • Issued date is set
      • Reference number is set
      • Invoice Items sub amounts and total amounts are calculated
      • Back Office Code Validation - 
        Status
        colourRed
        titleAvailable from CRM.COM R9.0.0
        • If the back office code is specified then:
          • System will validate that the back office is unique for that kind of financial transaction type
        • If a back office code is not specified then
          • No validation is applied
    • SAVE (POSTED)
      If the payment is created and posted at the same time then 
      • Life cycle state is set to posted
      • Posted date is set
      • Transaction number is set
      • Payment is allocated against any unallocated invoices based on the allocation principle specified in the active accounts receivable definition
      • Invoice Items sub amounts and total amounts are calculated
      • Back Office Code Validation - 
        Status
        colourRed
        titleAvailable from CRM.COM R9.0.0
        • If the back office code is specified then:
          • System will validate that the back office is unique for that kind of financial transaction type
        • If a back office code is not specified then
          • No validation is applied

    Refund

    • SAVE AS DRAFT
      • Life cycle state is set to draft
      • Issued date is set
      • Reference number is set
      • Invoice Items sub amounts and total amounts are calculated
      • Back Office Code Validation - 
        Status
        colourRed
        titleAvailable from CRM.COM R9.0.0
        • If the back office code is specified then:
          • System will validate that the back office is unique for that kind of financial transaction type
        • If a back office code is not specified then
          • No validation is applied
    • SAVE (POSTED)
      If the refund is created and posted at the same time then 
      • Life cycle state is set to posted
      • Posted date is set
      • Transaction number is set
      • Invoice Items sub amounts and total amounts are calculated
      • Back Office Code Validation - 
        Status
        colourRed
        titleAvailable from CRM.COM R9.0.0
        • If the back office code is specified then:
          • System will validate that the back office is unique for that kind of financial transaction type
        • If a back office code is not specified then
          • No validation is applied

     

    NoteVisit Understanding Financial Transactions for business examples related to Creating Financial Transactions

    Use Financial Transactions to manage transactions that will either debit or credit the customer's Accounts Receivable.

    There exist six different Classifications of Financial Transactions, each with its distinct characteristics and behaviour.  Four of the Classifications can be manually created.  

    • Invoice - Debits the Accounts Receivable
    • Credit Note - Credits the Accounts Receivable
    • Payment - Credits the Accounts Receivable
    • Refund - Debits the Accounts Receivable

    The other two are automatically generated by the system when Payment or an Invoice is cancelled.

    • Payment Cancellation- Debits the Accounts Receivable
    • Invoice Cancellation - Credits the Accounts Receivable

    Financial Transactions have a Life Cycle State which determines whether the transaction affects the Accounts Receivable Balance.  

    • Draft transactions can be 'Posted',  'Rejected' and edited and do not affect the Accounts Receivable Balance.
    • Posted transactions are permanent, cannot be edited and affect the Accounts Receivable Balance.
    • Rejected transactions cannot be edited and do not affect the Accounts Receivable Balance.

       
    • Navigate to Financial Transactions and explore existing records via the Summary page.  
    • Click on the number of the record of your interest to enter the Data Entry page and see more detail.
    • Use the Actions Menu to create a NEW Financial Transaction or modify (EDIT) an existing one. Financial Transactions cannot be deleted but can be rejected or cancelled, depending on their Life Cycle State.
    • Use the PRINTOUTS link to extract or email information related Financial Transactions to the customer. 
    • Use BACK to return to the Summary page and CANCEL to revert any unwanted changes made to the Financial Transactions.
    • Click on ACTIONS to discover other possibilities available for Financial Transactions.

    Check the Validations & Restrictions Table below for a list of available Actions when working with Financial Transactions including each Action's related restrictions, validations and a description of its system process. View the Attributes Table for a comprehensive description of Financial Transactions fields.  

    Anchor
    validations
    validations
    Validations & Restrictions

     

    ActionRestrictions

    Validations

    System Processing

    Create
    •  Not Applicable

    • Not Applicable
    Save Invoice
    • Not Applicable
    • SAVE AS DRAFT
      • Validates that:
        • All mandatory fields are specified
        • Accounts Receivable is not 'Terminated.'
        • Validates the category against the Financial Transaction's Type
    • SAVE (POSTED)
      • Validates that:
        • The VAT percentage against the selected VAT rate
        • The Due Date, (if defined) meets the Credit Period Rules defined on the Accounts Receivable Credit Period and 'Active' Accounts Receivable Definitions
    • SAVE AS DRAFT & SAVE (POSTED)
      • Back Office Code Validation
        • If the Back Office Code is specified, the System will validate that the code is unique for that Type of Financial Transaction
        • If a Back Office Code is not specified, then no validation takes place
    • SAVE AS DRAFT
      • Life Cycle State is set to 'Draft'
      • Issued Date is set
      • Reference Number is set
      • Invoice Items sub amounts and total amounts are calculated
    • SAVE (POSTED)
      If the Invoice is created and 'Posted' at the same time then 
      • Life Cycle State is set to 'Posted'
      • Posted Date is set
      • Transaction number is set
      • Due Date is calculated and set, if not already set
      • Un-allocated Credit Notes are allocated against this Invoice based on the allocation principle specified in the 'Active' Accounts Receivable Definition
      • Invoice Items sub amounts and total amounts are calculated
    Save Credit Note
    • Not Applicable
    • SAVE AS DRAFT
      • Validates that:
        • All mandatory fields are specified
        • Accounts Receivable is not 'Terminated'
        • Validates the category against specified 'Financial Transaction' type
    • SAVE (POSTED)
      • Validates the VAT percentage against the selected VAT rate
    • SAVE AS DRAFT & SAVE (POSTED)
      • Back Office Code Validation
        • If the Back Office Code is specified, the System will validate that the code is unique for that Type of Financial Transaction
        • If a Back Office Code is not specified, then no validation takes place
    • SAVE AS DRAFT
      • Life Cycle State is set to 'Draft'
      • Issued Date is set
      • Reference Number is set
      • Credit Note Items sub amounts and total amounts are calculated
      • Invoice Items sub amounts and total amounts are calculated
    • SAVE (POSTED)
      If the Credit Note is created and posted at the same time then the:
      • Life Cycle State is set to 'Posted'
      • Posted Date is set
      • Transaction Number is set
      • Credit Note is allocated against anyun-allocatedInvoices based on the allocation principle specified in the 'Active' Accounts Receivable Definition
      • Invoice Items sub amounts and total amounts are calculated 
    Save Payment
    • Not Applicable
      • Validates that:
      • All mandatory fields are specified
      • Accounts Receivable is not 'Terminated'
      • Validates the category against Financial Transaction Type
      • Validates the payment method against Financial Transaction Type
    • SAVE AS DRAFT & SAVE (POSTED)
      • Back Office Code Validation
        • If the Back Office Code is specified, the System will validate that the code is unique for that Type of Financial Transaction
        • If a Back Office Code is not specified, then no validation takes place
    • SAVE AS DRAFT
      • Life Cycle State is set to 'Draft'
      • Issued Date is set
      • Reference Number is set
      • Invoice Items sub amounts and total amounts are calculated
    • SAVE (POSTED)
      If the Payment is created and posted at the same time then the:
      • Life Cycle State is set to 'Posted'
      • Posted Date is set
      • Transaction Number is set
      • Payment is allocated against anyun-allocatedInvoices based on the allocation principle specified in the 'Active' Accounts Receivable Definition
      • Invoice Items sub amounts and total amounts are calculated

        Note

        Status
        colourYellow
        titleAvailable from CRM.COM R11.0.0
        - If the Payment is related to a Payment Gateway then the Life Cycle State will be set to "Pending Verification" and not "Posted" until is handled successfully by the Gateway

    Save Refund
    • Not Applicable
    • Validates that:
      • All mandatory fields are specified
      • Accounts Receivable is not 'Terminated'
      • Validates the category against Financial Transaction Type
      • The Balance of the customer is negative and equal to or less than to the Refund amount
    • SAVE AS DRAFT & SAVE (POSTED)
      • Back Office Code Validation
        • If the Back Office Code is specified, the System will validate that the code is unique for that Type of Financial Transaction
        • If a Back Office Code is not specified, then no validation takes place
    • SAVE AS DRAFT
      • Life Cycle State is set to 'Draft'
      • Issued Date is set
      • Reference Number is set
    • SAVE (POSTED)
      If the Refund is created and posted at the same time then the:
      • Life Cycle State is set to 'Posted'
      • Posted Date is set
      • Transaction Number is set
    Edit
    • Life Cycle State = 'Draft'
    • Mandatory Information is provided
    • "Pending Verification" Payments cannot be modified and no actions can be applied manually on them
    Delete
    • Financial Transactions cannot be deleted
    • Mandatory Information is provided
     
    Post
    • Life Cycle State = 'Draft'
    • Validation is only applied on Invoices
      • If defined, the Due Date is validated against the Accounts Receivable Credit Term
    • Validation is only applied on Refunds
      • The Balance of the related Accounts Receivable is negative and equal to or less than the Refund amount.
    • Posted Date is set 
    • Transaction Number is generated (Until a Financial Transaction is 'Posted' only a Reference Number is available)
    • Allocations are performed, and the Financial Transactions are validated based on the 'Active' Configuring Financial Transaction Definitions and their Financial Transaction Type. 

      Note

      Status
      colourYellow
      titleAvailable from CRM.COM R11.0.0
      - If the Transaction is Payment or Payment Cancellation related to a Payment Gateway then the Life Cycle State will be set to "Pending Verification" and not "Posted" until is handled successfully by the Gateway

    Reject
    • Life Cycle State = 'Draft'
    • Validates that
      • A reason for the Rejection is specified
      • The Rejection Reason is included in the 'Allowed Rejection Reasons' specified in the 'Active' Financial Transactions Definitions
      • The related Accounts Receivable is not 'Terminated'
    • The Life Cycle State of the Financial Transaction is updated to 'Rejected'
    Cancel Payment
    • Life Cycle State = 'Posted'
    • Back Office Code Validation
        • If the Back Office Code is specified, the System will validate that the code is unique for that Type of Financial Transaction
        • If a Back Office Code is not specified, then no validation takes place
    • A new Financial Transaction is created with a "Payment Cancellation" classification
      • Life Cycle State of the Payment Cancellation Type is set to 'Posted'
      • Posted Date is set equal to current date
      • Transaction Number is set
      • Payment Cancellation number is set on the cancelled Payment
    • If the Payment is allocated against one or more Invoices then it is de-allocated

      Note

      Status
      colourYellow
      titleAvailable from CRM.COM R11.0.0
      - If the Payment is related to a Payment Gateway then the Life Cycle State will be set to "Pending Verification" and not "Posted" until is handled successfully by the Gateway

    Move Payment
    • Life Cycle State = 'Posted'
    • Validates that
      • The intended Accounts Receivable (destination) for the Payment is not 'Terminated'
    • A Payment Cancellation is created against the initial Accounts Receivable, referencing the original Payment
      • The Payment Cancellation is created with a 'Posted' Life Cycle State
      • The Payment Cancellation amount is the same as that of the original Payment
    • An identical Payment is created against the Accounts Receivable provided
      • the Payment is created with a 'Posted' Life Cycle State
      • the Payment amount and method are same as that of the original Payment
    • A Financial Transaction Type is provided by the user as input for each Financial Transaction. Payment movements are allowed to and from Accounts Receivable that are not 'Terminated'.
    Cancel Invoice
    • Life Cycle State = Posted
    • Back Office Code Validation
        • If the Back Office Code is specified, the System will validate that the code is unique for that Type of Financial Transaction
        • If a Back Office Code is not specified then no validation takes place
    • A new Financial Transaction is created with an "Invoice Cancellation" classification 
      • Life Cycle State of the Invoice Cancellation Type is set to 'Posted' 
      • Posted Date is set equal to current date
      • Transaction Number is set
      • Invoice Cancellation is set against the cancelled Invoice
    • Any payments or Credit Notes which are already allocated against the cancelled Invoice are de-allocated
    Quick Pay (Invoices)
    • Not available for invoices that are 'Settled'
    • Not Applicable
    • Not Applicable

     

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    Attributes

    An * indicates a field is mandatory

    Invoice Attributes

    Name

    Description

    NumberThe transaction number of the Invoice which is automatically generated on posting the Invoice
    Reference NumberThe reference number of the Invoice which is automatically generated by creating the Invoice
    Accounts Receivable*The Accounts Receivable that the Invoice is created for
    Financial Transaction Type*The Financial Transaction Type. Only Financial Transaction Types classified as Invoices can be applied
    Life Cycle State

    The Life Cycle State of the Invoice which can be any of the following:

    • Draft
    • Posted
    • Rejected
    Rejection Reason

    The Rejection Reason is mandatory only if the Transaction is rejected while being in a 'Draft' Life Cycle State.

    CategoryThe category of the Invoice. Only Categories listed as 'Allowed' on the related Financial Transaction Type can be applied.

    Issued On

    The date that the Invoice was issued on
    Posted OnThe date that the Invoice was 'Posted' on
    Due OnThe date on which the credit period for a 'Posted' Invoice ends.
    Shared NotesNotes for the Invoice. Each time the notes are amended, the user and the date are logged.
    Back Office Code 

    A code which is used by external systems to refer to a specific Financial Transaction.
    The Back Office Code is not mandatory, but if specified then it should be unique.

    Invoice Items*

    A list of items which are Invoiced by this Financial Transaction. The following aggregated amounts are also calculated dynamically:

    • Discount amount
    • VAT amount
    • Net amount
    • Total amount
    • Outstanding amount (AVAILABLE AFTER SAVING)
    • Unsettled amount (AVAILABLE AFTER SAVING)

    Invoices must contain at least one item

    Log InformationThe standard set of Log Details information available in all entities  

    INVOICEImage Added

    Credit Note Attributes

    Name

    Description

    NumberThe transaction number of the Credit Note which is automatically generated on posting the Credit Note
    Reference NumberThe reference number of the Credit Note which is automatically generated on creating the Credit Note
    Accounts Receivable*The Accounts Receivable that the Credit Note is created for
    Financial Transaction Type*The Financial Transaction Type. Only Financial Transaction Types classified as Credit Notes can be applied
    Life Cycle State

    The Life Cycle State of the Credit Note which can be any of the following:

    • Draft
    • Posted
    • Rejected
    Rejection Reason

    The Rejection Reason is mandatory only if the Transaction is rejected while being in a 'Draft' Life Cycle State

    CategoryThe category of the Credit Note. Only Categories listed as 'Allowed' on the related Financial Transaction Type can be applied.

    Issued On

    The date that the Credit Note was issued on
    Posted OnThe date that the Credit Note was 'Posted' on
    Issue ReasonA description of the reason that the Credit Note is issued
    Shared NotesNotes for the Credit Note. Each time the notes are amended, the user and the date are logged.
    Back Office Code 

    A code which is used by external systems to refer to the specific Financial Transaction.
    The Back Office Code is not mandatory, but if specified then it should be unique

    Invoices to creditThe Invoices that were intended to be credited
    Credit Note Items*

    A list of items which are credited by this Financial Transaction. The following aggregated amounts are also calculated dynamically:

    • Discount amount
    • VAT amount
    • Net amount
    • Total amount
    It is mandatory to specify at least one Credit Note item
    Log InformationThe standard set of Log Details information available in all entities  

    CREDIT NOTEImage Added

    Payment Attributes

    Name

    Description

    NumberThe transaction number of the Payment which is automatically generated on posting the Payment
    Reference NumberThe reference number of the Payment which is automatically generated by creating the Payment
    Accounts Receivable*The Accounts Receivable that the Payment is created for
    Financial Transaction Type*The Financial Transaction Type.Only Financial Transaction Types classified as Payment can be applied
    Life Cycle State

    The Life Cycle State of the Invoice which can be any of the following:

    • Draft
    • Posted
    • Rejected
    • Pending Verification

      Status
      colourYellow
      titleAvailable from CRM.COM R11.0.0

      Note

      "Pending Verification" Life Cycle State is set whenever a Payment with a Payment Method processed by a Generic Payment Gateway is posted. 

    Rejection Reason

    The Rejection Reason is mandatory only if the Transaction is rejected while being in a 'Draft' Life Cycle State

    Payment Method*The method of Payment for the specific Transaction. Only Payment methods listed as 'Allowed' in the Financial Transaction Type can be applied.
    (Payment) Amount*The amount of the Payment
    Payment Preference
    Status
    colourYellow
    titleAvailable from CRM.COM R11.0.0
     

    The Accounts Receivable Payment Preference that will be used to process the payment.

    Note

    The field which is displayed and also used to search and retrieve the Accounts Receivable Payment Preference is the field which is set as the field identifier, through the related Payment Preference.This is applicable and mandatory only if the selected Payment Method is processed by a Generic Payment Gateway.

    CategoryThe category of the Payment. Only Categories listed as 'Allowed' on the related Financial Transaction Type can be applied.

    Issued On

    The date that the Payment was issued on
    Posted OnThe date that the Payment was 'Posted' on
    Received On*The date on which the Payment was received
    Received By User*The user who received the Payment
    Received By Unit*The unit that received the Payment
    Shared NotesNotes for the payment. Each time the notes are amended, the user and the date are logged.
    Back Office Code 

    A code which is used by external systems to refer to the specific Financial Transaction.
    The Back Office Code is not mandatory, but if specified then it should be unique.

    Invoices To PayThe Invoices that the Payment was intended for
    Bills to PayThe Bills that the Paymentwereintended for

    Voucher

    The voucher that was used for the Payment and resulted in its creation and posting. This information is available only if the Payment was created by using a voucher.
    Payment Gateway Information
    Status
    colourYellow
    titleAvailable from CRM.COM R11.0.0
     

    Provides information related to the Payment Gateway Provided that processed the Payment.

    • Payment Gateway Provider

    • Payment Gateway Reference Number

    • Payment Gateway Request Number

    • Payment Gateway Request Life Cycle State

    • Payment Gateway Request Executed On

      Note

      This section is applicable only if the specified payment method is processed by a Payment Gateway Provider

    Log InformationThe standard set of Log Details information available in all entities  

    PAYMENTImage Added

    Refund Attributes

    Name

    Description

    NumberThe transaction number of the Refund which is automatically generated on posting the Refund
    Reference NumberThe reference number of the Refund which is automatically generated by creating the Refund
    Accounts Receivable*The Accounts Receivable related to the Refund
    Financial Transaction Type*The Financial Transaction Type. Only Financial Transaction Types classified as Refund can be applied.
    Life Cycle State

    The Life Cycle State of the Refund which can be any of the following:

    • Draft
    • Posted
    • Rejected
    Refund Amount*The amount to be Refunded
    CategoryThe category of the Refund. Only Categories listed as 'Allowed' on the related Financial Transaction Type can be applied.

    Issued On

    The date that the Refund was issued on
    Posted OnThe date that the Refund was 'Posted' on
    Issue reasonA description of the reason for the Refund
    Shared NotesNotes for the refund. Each time the notes are amended, the user and the date are logged.
    Back Office Code 

    A code which is used by external systems to refer to the specific Financial Transaction.
    The Back Office Code is not mandatory, but if specified then it should be unique.


    Log InformationThe standard set of Log Details information available in all entities  

    REFUNDImage Added

    Invoice Cancellation Attributes

    Name

    Description

    NumberThe transaction number of the Invoice Cancellation which is automatically generated on posting the Invoice Cancellation
    Reference NumberThe reference number of the Invoice Cancellation which is automatically generated on creating the Invoice Cancellation
    Accounts Receivable*The Accounts Receivable related to the Invoice Cancellation
    Financial Transaction Type*The Financial Transaction Type. Only Financial Transaction Types classified as Invoice Cancellations can be applied
    Life Cycle State

    The Life Cycle State of the Invoice Cancellation which can be any of the following:

    • Posted
    • Rejected
    Rejection Reason

    The reason that the Transaction was rejected. It is mandatory only if the Transaction is rejected while being in a 'Draft' Life Cycle State.

    Invoice CancelledThe Invoice that is cancelled
    CategoryThe category of the Invoice Cancellation. Only Categories listed as 'Allowed' on the related Financial Transaction Type can be applied.

    Issued On*

    The date that the Invoice Cancellation was issued on
    Posted On*The date that the Invoice Cancellation was 'Posted' on
    Issue ReasonA description of the reason for which the Invoice Cancellation is issued
    Shared NotesNotes for the Invoice Cancellation. Each time the notes are amended, the user and the date are logged.
    Back Office Code

    A code which is used by external systems to refer to the specific Financial Transaction. 
    The Back Office Code is not mandatory, but if specified then it should be unique.

    Invoice Items

    The list of items which were included in the cancelled Invoice

    Log InformationThe standard set of Log Details information available in all entities  

    INVOICE CANCELLATIONImage Added

    Payment Cancellation Attributes

    Name

    Description

    NumberThe transaction number of the Payment Cancellation which is automatically generated on posting the Payment Cancellation
    Reference Number *The reference number of the Payment Cancellation which is automatically generated on creating the Payment Cancellation
    Accounts Receivable*The related Accounts Receivable
    Financial Transaction Type*The Financial Transaction Type. Only Financial Transaction Types classified as Payment Cancellation can be applied.
    Life Cycle State*

    The Life Cycle State of the Payment Cancellation which can be any of the following:

    • Posted
    • Rejected
    • Pending Verification
      Status
      colourYellow
      titleAvailable from CRM.COM R11.0.0
    Rejection ReasonThe reason that the Transaction was rejected. It is mandatory only if the transaction is rejected while being in a 'Draft' Life Cycle State.
    Payment CancelledThe payment affected by the Payment Cancellation
    Payment AmountThe amount of the cancelled Payment
    CategoryThe category of the Payment Cancellation. Only Categories listed as 'Allowed' on the related Financial Transaction Type can be applied.

    Issued On*

    The date that the Payment Cancellation was issued on
    Posted On*The date that the Payment Cancellation was 'Posted' on
    Issue reasonA description of the reason for which the Payment Cancellation is issued
    Shared NotesNotes for the Payment Cancellation. Each time the notes are amended, the user and the date are logged.
    Back Office Code
     

    A code which is used by external systems to refer to the specific Financial Transaction.
    The Back Office Code is not mandatory, but if specified then it should be unique.


    Payment Gateway Information
    Status
    colourYellow
    titleAvailable from CRM.COM R11.0.0
     

    Provides information related to the Payment Gateway Provided that processed the Payment Cancellation

    • Payment Gateway Provider

    • Payment Gateway Reference Number

    • Payment Gateway Request Number

    • Payment Gateway Request Life Cycle State

    • Payment Gateway Request Executed On

      Note

      This section is available only if the cancelled Payment was previously processed by a Payment Gateway Provider and the Payment Cancellation Type selected is related to the same Payment Gateway Provider

    Log InformationThe standard set of Log Details information available in all entities  

    PAYMENT CANCELLATIONImage Added

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    additional
    Additional Actions for Financial Transactions

    The following actions are used to perform additional amendments on Financial Transactions that cannot be achieved using EDIT.  Some of the actions are available for all Financial Transaction Classifications, while others are only available for specific Classifications.

    Anchor
    post
    post
    Posting Draft Financial Transactions

    Follow the steps below to Post an existing 'Draft' Financial Transaction

    1. Navigate to MANAGE FINANCIAL TRANSACTIONS
    2. Search for the Financial Transactions with a 'Draft' Life Cycle State
    3. Click on the number/name of the record you would like to access, to go to the Data Entry page
    4. From the Action Menu click on ACTIONS > POST.  A confirmation message is shown to confirm the Posting.
    5. Click on YES  to Post the Transaction

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    reject
    Rejecting Draft Financial Transactions

    Follow the steps below in order to reject an existing 'Draft' Financial Transaction

    1. Navigate to MANAGE FINANCIAL TRANSACTIONS
    2. Search for the 'Draft' Financial Transaction you would like to Reject
    3. Click on the number/name of the record you would like to access, to go to the Data Entry page
    4. From the Action Menu click on ACTIONS > REJECT to open the Reject Financial Transaction modal.  Select a reason for the rejection from the drop-down list.
    5. Click on SAVE

    Anchor
    cancel_inv
    cancel_inv
    Cancelling Invoices

     Follow the steps below to cancel an Invoice that has already been 'Posted'

    1. Navigate to MANAGE FINANCIAL TRANSACTIONS
    2. Search for the Invoice you would like to cancel
    3. Click on the number/name of the record you would like to access, to go to the Data Entry page
    4. From the Action Menu click on ACTIONS > CANCEL to open the Invoice Cancellation modal. Provide the required information.
    5. Click on SAVE

    Anchor
    cancel_pay
    cancel_pay
    Cancelling Payments 

     Follow the steps below to cancel a Payment that has already been 'Posted'

    1. Navigate to MANAGE FINANCIAL TRANSACTIONS
    2. Search for the Payment you would like to cancel
    3. Click on the number/name of the record you would like to access, to go to the Data Entry page
    4. From the Action Menu click on ACTIONS > CANCEL to open the Payment Cancellation modal.  Provide the required information.
    5. Click on SAVE

    Anchor
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    move_pay
    Moving Payments to a different Accounts Receivable

    CRM.COM allows the automatic movement of a Payment from one Accounts Receivable to another.  Moving Payments can be accomplished through either customer or system accounts. 

    View /wiki/spaces/WIP/pages/10010218 for more information

    1. Navigate to MANAGE FINANCIAL TRANSACTIONS
    2. Search for the Financial Transactions you would like to relocate to another account
    3. Click on the number/name of the record you would like to access, to go to the Data Entry page
    4. From the Action Menu click on ACTIONS > MOVE TO ACCOUNT to open 'Move Payment From.'
      1. Select the Destination Accounts Receivable you wish to move the Payment to
      2. Click on SAVE

    Anchor
    quick_pay
    quick_pay
    Paying an Invoice using Quick Pay

    Quick Pay is a process used to quickly pay the unsettled amount of Bills and Invoices.  Follow the steps below:

    1. Navigate to MANAGE FINANCIAL TRANSACTIONS
    2. Search for the Invoice you would like to pay
    3. Click on the number of the Invoice to go to the Data Entry page
    4. From the Actions Menu click on ACTIONS > QUICK PAY to open the Quick Pay modal
      1. The Amount is set to be equal to the unsettled amount of the Invoice.
      2. The following information can be updated:
        1. Payment Type
        2. Payment Method
        3. Issued On
        4. Category
        5. Received By User
        6. Received by Unit
    5. Click on SAVE

     

    Note

    View Understanding Financial Transactions for related business examples


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